5 Best Tips for Diluting your Essential Oils (2024)

Content/Quick links

  • Why is it important to dilute your essential oils?
  • What’s the best dilution rate for me?
  • How to dilute an essential oil
  1. Method 1: Carrier oil
  2. Method 2: Vinegar
  3. Method 3: Alcohol
  4. Method 4: Oil-based lotion
  5. Method 5: Water
  • In Summary

To use essential oils safely on your skin and around your home, it’s important to dilute them. This can help to prevent skin irritation whilst also helping your essential oils to disperse effectively. But how do you dilute an essential oil, and what are the mistakes that you should avoid?

The best way to dilute your oils will vary depending on what you’re planning to use them for and the results you’re seeking, but we’re here to guide you step by step to ensure you get the best possible results. In this article, we’re going to take you through our five top tips for diluting your essential oils as well as explore different strengths to use for different purposes.

Why is it important to dilute your essential oils?

5 Best Tips for Diluting your Essential Oils (1)

You might be wondering why it’s so important to dilute your essential oils. After all, volant’s range ofessential oilsare made purely and organically from plants. However, it’s important to remember just how highly concentrated essential oils really are. That’s why the aromas of essential oils are so potent.

When used neat (without being diluted), essential oils can cause irritation, allergies and other adverse reactions due to their naturally high potency. You might have an immediate reaction with redness of the skin and itching as the proteins in your skin begin to bind as a result of contact with the concentrated oils. In other cases, people may experience delayed allergic reactions, where a rash can appear up to a month after the initial application.

Along with avoiding irritation, there are many other benefits of diluting essential oils. By using a heavy carrier oil, the rate of absorption into the skin is increased, meaning your skin will be left irresistibly smoother and softer whilst using less of your essential oil. The rate of evaporation of your oils will also be reduced, increasing the number of applications you’ll get from just one bottle of essential oil.

Additionally, using a carrier oil with your essential oil makes it much easier to spread the essential oils equally onto the desired area. Due to their extraordinary potency, just one drop of essential oil could be enough to soothe a sore back, but you would find it difficult to spread a single drop of oil evenly across your entire back. When you dilute the essential oil in a carrier oil, you’ll find that you can comfortably spread the mixture across your whole back and enjoy the soothing effects gained from just one drop of essential oil.

What’s the best dilution rate for me?

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How much you should dilute your essential oils will vary depending on the benefits that you’re hoping to achieve from the essential oils, how you’re using them and your individual preferences.

If you suffer from sensitive skin, or if you plan to use the essential oils on sensitive areas such as the face, we’d recommend a 1% dilution rate to minimise the chances of reactions or irritation. However, we’d still recommend doing apatch testbefore applying the essential oils more liberally to your skin.

If your skin is not sensitive, you may be able to increase this to a 2-3% dilution ratio for aromatherapy massage, or even up to 10% for more intense treatment. However, carrying out a patch test before trying out a new essential oil or increasing the dilution is always recommended to ensure that your skin does not react to the oil or its potency.

When essential oils are being used on a person with a health condition, on the elderly or on a child, it’s important to use a lower dilution rate. Whilst there are many benefits ofusing essential oils for children,pregnant womenand the elderly, it’s best to stick to a 1% ratio to reduce the risk of any side effects or skin irritation.

How to dilute an essential oil

We now know thatessential oilsneed to be diluted in order to be used safely and effectively. Not only is it important to dilute your essential oils to avoid skin irritation, but it can also help to make your oils go further so that they last longer too. In this section, we’ll take a look at five different ways that essential oils can be diluted, enabling them to provide the greatest possible benefits.

Method 1: Carrier oil

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Mixing essential oils with a carrier oil is arguably the most popular way to dilute essential oils. There are many differentcarrier oilson the market, but the most popular choices are jojoba oil, coconut oil and sweet almond oil, thanks to their holistic benefits and ease of access.

Jojoba oilhas a pleasant but distinctive smell and is often used in massages due to its anti-inflammatory properties. This means that jojoba oil can help to soothe skin and settle acne. It is easily absorbed into the skin, leaving it feeling soft and grease free, making it ideal for those with oily skin types.

Coconut oil has been used for centuries as a carrier oil and is perfect for helping to cleanse the body due to its high content of lauric acid which has antibacterial properties. It can be used as a carrier oil for use on the skin, lips and hair. This makes coconut oil extremely versatile for combining with manyessential oilsfor a wide range of purposes.

Sweet almond oil is a lightweight carrier oil with a powerfully nutty aroma. This carrier oil is absorbed easily by the skin, making it great for use on dry skin types. Many people use sweet almond oil to reduce the appearance of under eye circles and to heal acne scarring and stretch marks. This is because the oil replenishes and restores the skin.

To dilute your essential oil using a carrier oil, simply mix a tablespoon of your chosen oil with a drop of essential oil. You can increase or decrease the quantity of carrier oil or essential oil to achieve your required level of dilution.

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5 Best Tips for Diluting your Essential Oils (2024)

FAQs

How to properly dilute essential oils? ›

As a general guideline, a dilution ratio of 1-2% is commonly recommended for most topical applications, which equates to 1-2 drops of essential oil per teaspoon (5 mL) of carrier oil. However, some oils may require even lower dilution ratios, especially for children, elderly individuals, or those with sensitive skin.

Which two essential oils do not need to be diluted? ›

According to many aromatherapy practitioners, Lavandula angustifolia, Melaleuca alternifolia, Helichrysum italicum, and Chamaemelum nobile are the only essential oils that can be safely used undiluted.

What helps essential oils mix with water? ›

Most folks know and understand that oil and water do not mix. But you can help them stay blended together by using an agent called an emulsifier. If you are trying to mix your essential oils with a water based product or in water you will need to first mix them with an Emulsifier.

How to dilute essential oils with water for diffusers? ›

Carefully prepare your mixture: While ultrasonic diffusers require more essential oil than nebulizers, you can easily do too much. Generally, it is recommended that you use 3-5 drops per 100ml of your diffuser's capacity.

What is the best ratio for essential oils? ›

Most essential oil dilution rates should be 3% or less for topical use (as an example, 3 drops of essential oil to 97 drops of carrier oil). This dilution rate would be considered safe and effective for most aromatherapy applications.

Which essential oils should not be mixed? ›

The combination of Peppermint and Thyme may lead to stomach irritation. There is also some evidence that skin irritation may be caused by the combination of Peppermint and Ylang Ylang, or Grapefruit blended with Lemon.

What is the best carrier oil to mix with essential oils? ›

Some of the most commonly used carrier oils are grapeseed, jojoba, coconut and apricot kernel oils, as these oils are typically similar in structure to our skin's natural sebums and therefore absorb easily and don't cause clogged pores or breakouts.

What happens if you don't dilute essential oils enough? ›

Some common signs of sensitization include itchy skin, bumpy rash, shortness of breath, and tightness in the chest. By applying essential oils undiluted on the skin over time, your body can begin to trigger an immune response which can lead to sensitization.

Do essential oils expire? ›

Essential oils don't spoil like food does, but they do change over time. Because it's hard to determine what the oils have changed into, it's also hard to determine whether or not they're safe to use. The bottom line is, don't inhale expired essential oils or use them on your skin after they have expired.

What alcohol is best for essential oil spray? ›

Yes, you can use alcohol, but it needs to be a high-proof grain alcohol (such as Everclear). Cheap vodka won't do. According to formulation expert Ginger L. Moore, it must contain at least 60% ethanol (120 proof) in order to preserve a water-based spray.

How should essential oils be diluted? ›

The easiest way to figure out a 2% dilution is by using the dropper provided on your essential oil bottle. A good rule of thumb is to simply add two drops of essential oil for every teaspoon of carrier oil, or 5 drops for every 10ml of carrier oil.

How to make essential oils water soluble? ›

Alcohol. Very strong alcohol of at least 190 proof can distribute essential oils through water. To use this method, you'll need to add the essential oils to the alcohol first and let the mixture sit for about an hour. Then add the alcohol & oil blend to your water.

Can I dilute essential oil with water as spray? ›

Water helps dilute your essential oils and give your spray volume. Simply measure out your water with a tablespoon and use a funnel to gently add it to the spray bottle. Consider using distilled water to ensure that your water is clean and free of contaminants.

How do you mix essential oils safely? ›

Follow the 30:50:20 ratio when mixing scent notes - 30% top note (3 drops), 50% middle note (5 drops) and 20% base note (2 drops), label each new blend clearly. Essential oil blends perform best after 'resting' for a day or so, this will allow the oils to blend and harmonise fully.

How many drops of essential oil to mix with water? ›

Most experts recommend up to 5 drops per 100ml of water, just remember that many diffusers hold much more water than that. When it comes to oil, each flavour is different. You would only want to use 1 drop of Wintergreen Oil, for example, but you might want to use more drops of Lavender Oil.

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