Boswellia (2024)

Boswellia serrata is a tree prevalent in India, the Middle East and North Africa. The gummy exudate or resin obtained by peeling away the bark is commonly known as frankincense or olibanum. Boswellia is used widely in Ayurveda for treating arthritis, ulcerative colitis, coughs, sores, wound healing, and asthma. It is also available in supplemental forms to support joint health.

The bioactive compound in boswellia is boswellic acid(1), a 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor. It showed anti-inflammatory, anti-arthritic(1)(2)(3), cytotoxic(4)(5)(6)(7) and radio-enhancing effects(21), and prevented intestinal tumorigenesis in a murine model(26). Other animal models suggest boswellia may improve cognitive impairment and insulin resistance(42); and essential oil of boswellia showed antimicrobial property(24).

In clinical studies, boswellia extracts(11)(44)(52)(53)(55); a formulation containing boswellia, Terminalia chebula and turmeric(39); as well as boswellic acid combined with curcumin(40) were reported useful in patients with osteoarthritis although data are conflicting(48). Supplements containing boswellia were also alleviated symptoms of tendinopathy(45), were comparable to acetaminophen in reducing musculoskeletal pain(46), and reduced aromatase inhibitor-induced joint pain(54). Additional studies suggest benefits in patients with oral aphthous lesions(49), bronchial asthma(8), ulcerative colitis(9), mild irritable bowel syndrome(38)(50), knee pain(56) and osteo-muscular pain(36). Larger trials are needed to confirm these effects. As well, evidence is unclear, or negative, surrounding boswellia’s effectiveness against collagenous colitis(12)(13)(14), with no significant benefit in maintaining remission in patients with Crohn’s disease(15).

Preliminary findings suggest boswellia may be effectivein reducing cerebral edema in patients with brain tumors following radio- and radiochemotherapy(23)(43), and topical use prevented radiation-induced skin damage in breast cancer patients(32). Also, boswellia formulations helped reduce mammary density, a risk factor for breast cancer(33), inhibited breast cancer proliferation(57), and decreased genitourinary pain in men with prostatitis-like symptoms(47).

Although similar in many functions, boswellia should not be confused with guggul or myrrh.

Boswellia (2024)

FAQs

Does Boswellia actually work? ›

Due to its potential anti-inflammatory properties, boswellia may help with inflammatory conditions, such as rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, and asthma. The treatments for these conditions tend to revolve around reducing inflammation.

Can you have too much Boswellia? ›

Overdose. Boswellia does not appear to have any serious toxic effects and overdose may cause gastrointestinal symptoms. In case of overdose, discontinue boswellia and if symptoms don't resolve, seek medical help or contact Poison Control.

How much Boswellia should I take for inflammation? ›

General dosing guidelines suggest taking 300–500 milligrams (mg) by mouth two to three times a day. The dosage may need to be higher for IBD. The Arthritis Foundation suggests 300–400 mg three times per day of a product that contains 60 percent boswellic acids.

Who should not use Boswellia? ›

Pregnancy and breast-feeding: Boswellia serrata is likely safe when used in amounts commonly found in foods. But there isn't enough reliable information to know if Boswellia serrata is safe to use in larger amounts as medicine when pregnant or breast-feeding. Stay on the safe side and avoid use.

What is the most effective form of Boswellia? ›

Out of these four boswellic acids, acetyl-11-keto-β-boswellic acid is the most potent inhibitor of 5-lipoxygenase, an enzyme responsible for inflammation.

What does Boswellia do to the brain? ›

Since inflammation is linked to brain aging, Boswellia may modestly help cognitive function by reducing age-related inflammation.

Which is better for joint pain, turmeric or boswellia? ›

Turmeric (and its active compound, curcumin) is widely known for its anti-inflammatory effects. Fewer studies focus on Boswellia, as it is less available and less popular than turmeric. Research, however, has found that long-term use of Boswellia for patients with osteoarthritis is safe and effective.

What's the best time of day to take boswellia? ›

Research suggests that taking boswellia 800 mg daily after a meal improves levels of blood sugar and cholesterol in patients with type 2 diabetes.

Is boswellia safe for kidneys? ›

However, the results of this study showed that Boswellia caused a little improvement in kidney function. This is indicated by its ability to significantly reduce urea and BUN levels. But it had no significant effect on serum creatinine levels and it also did not reduce lipid peroxidation.

What is the strongest anti-inflammatory herb? ›

Ginger is one of the most powerful natural anti-inflammatory herbs used for centuries in traditional medicine. This herb contains several bioactive compounds, including gingerols, shogaols, and zingerone, which have been shown to exert anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects.

Is it safe to take turmeric and Boswellia together? ›

Synergy of the beneficial anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive effects from both curcumin and boswellic acids has been suggested both in vitro and in vivo, and pharmaco*kinetic and clinical studies in humans reported no major safety concerns when these two natural ingredients are combined.

Does Boswellia help hair growth? ›

Frankincense oil, derived from the resin of the Boswellia tree, has been used for centuries due to its medicinal properties. Beyond its traditional uses, the oil has gained attention for its ability to support hair growth and address common hair concerns.

Does boswellia raise blood pressure? ›

Boswellia species by reducing the resistance to insulin and restoring pancreatic beta cells decrease blood glucose. Also, Boswellia species has antithrombotic and anticoagulant properties that regulate blood pressure.

Is Boswellia worth taking? ›

There's some evidence to suggest Boswellia may help with arthritis, asthma, and inflammatory bowel conditions. There are few side effects associated with taking Boswellia, and it is generally considered to be a safe supplement to use.

Does Boswellia repair joints? ›

Boswellia serrata Extract, 5-Loxin®, Prevents Joint Pain and Cartilage Degeneration in a Rat Model of Osteoarthritis through Inhibition of Inflammatory Responses and Restoration of Matrix Homeostasis.

How long does it take for Boswellia to start working? ›

Transition Phase: Boswellia Starts to Make Its Mark

Week 3-6: During this period, many users report a reduction in inflammation and joint discomfort. If you are taking Boswellia for digestive issues, improvements in gut health may also become evident.

Which is better for joint pain, turmeric or Boswellia? ›

Turmeric (and its active compound, curcumin) is widely known for its anti-inflammatory effects. Fewer studies focus on Boswellia, as it is less available and less popular than turmeric. Research, however, has found that long-term use of Boswellia for patients with osteoarthritis is safe and effective.

What does Boswellia do for the human body? ›

Boswellia serrata is a tree prevalent in India, the Middle East and North Africa. The gummy exudate or resin obtained by peeling away the bark is commonly known as frankincense or olibanum. Boswellia is used widely in Ayurveda for treating arthritis, ulcerative colitis, coughs, sores, wound healing, and asthma.

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