Dukes BBQ Hash: Authentic SC BBQ Hash Recipe - Destination BBQ (2024)

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If you know South Carolina BBQ, you know the name Dukes.And if you know Dukes, you have certainly heard about Dukes BBQ hash.

If you’re looking to add one authentic South Carolina barbecue hash recipe to your arsenal, this Dukes BBQ style hash recipe is one to copy into the family cookbook.

There are a dozen Dukes restaurants in SC at the time of this writing, but while they share similar qualities, they are not all the same. Walk into Dukes of Walterboro and you will not get the exact same menu or experience as you would at the Dukes in Ridgeville.

They are not a chain or franchise, per se, but rather a loosely connected assortment of family restaurants.

One thing they all have in common is a delicacy unique to South Carolina: hash and rice. This is not to be confused with Brunswick stew, common in BBQ restaurants in NC and GA. South Carolina barbecue hash has deep and long ties to the state that echo back almost to the origins of barbecue itself.

Here’s a good look at Dukes’ hash

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South Carolina barbecue hash recipes all yield a thick stew of sorts whose exact ingredients vary from family to family and restaurant to restaurant.

However, common among all the variations of SC BBQ hash recipes (see our cookbook), you’ll always find its base built upon a meat product — typically pork, sometimes beef, and often a combination.

This rich, meaty foundation is layered with some combination of onions, potatoes, and BBQ sauce. Then it is all boiled down (and often ground) into a thick, soupy stew.

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Sometimes lovingly called “liquid sausage,” SC BBQ hash is generally served atop a bed of white rice.

While that may not sound delicious to the uninitiated, most native South Carolinians expect a side of hash and rice when they go out to eat barbecue.Dukes’ BBQ hash recipe is one that has kept them coming back for over five decades.

Head, Tongues, and Liver

Here’s an old clip from SCETV. (Click below to watch video in a new tab.)

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In it, host Dr. Dick Pillsbury discusses the Dukes BBQ hash recipe as served at the Dukes on Whitman in Orangeburg. Do they use these unusual parts from the pig to make their hash?

Below you will find our Dukes BBQ hash recipe we received from Michael Ott.

He originally grew up in Orangeburg County, the heart of Dukes BBQ country, and has family ties to Dukes BBQ. It is not Dukes’s actual recipe.

“It’s good, but not a match for Dukes,” he said humbly.

Hash and rice is a staple at BBQ joints around the state and if you’re looking for a homemade recipe, Michael’s is friendly for the home cook.

Curious about SC BBQ Hash?

We’ve published an in-depth look at South Carolina Barbecue hash.

We have also published a Google Web Story that condenses and highlights much of the article above.

In either piece, we examine the origins and history of yet another SC BBQ original. In addition, you will find a current listing of every SCBBQ restaurant that serves hash.

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For your convenience, we’ve included an interactive SC BBQ Hash Map which is similar to our SC BBQ Trail Map. This map filters the result to show only those places serving some version of an SC barbecue hash recipe, regardless of meat base, flavoring, or style.

How do you find the best hash and rice spot near you?

With your permission, the map will find your location and show you the closest 25 places serving hash within 100 miles of you.

And, of course, you’ll find several SC BBQ hash recipes to make at home.

Among them, you will discover a beef hash recipe (as seen in the photo above) that’s certainly a different style than Dukes’. It is more commonly found in the Upstate.

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Making the Dukes BBQ Hash Recipe

The recipe is really quite simple, though it does take time.

Cooking the Boston Butt

First, the recipe begins with the assumption that you have cooked a 5-pound Boston butt. It doesn’t really matter how you cook it for this recipe.

You can simply cook it in a crockpot or the oven if you want to keep it simple. Or you can smoke it on a smoker if you have more time and energy to invest in it.

Frankly, you could simply buy and/or use leftover barbecue meat. Just understand that there will be subtle flavor differences if you go with the smoker or barbecue route.

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Whatever route you choose, it will be fine.

Putting it All Together

With the cooked pork ready, you’ll begin by sautéing onions and potatoes in a pot for about five minutes or so until the onions are tender.

In the meantime, if you haven’t already, pull the pork, cleaning it of any unwanted part.

Once the onions are translucent, you can add in the black pepper and pulled pork, covering them all with water. Bring to a boil and then simmer.

When the potatoes are done, simply blend (or grind if you prefer).

An immersion blender works well if you have one, but you can process in batches in a standard blender. However, most hash in South Carolina barbecue restaurants is actually ground in a meat grinder during this step. Here is a good, inexpensive, at-home meat grinder.

Or you could go the old-fashioned route and cook it down over coals in a cast-iron kettle! Photo below compliments of Buck Vaughan.

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Avoid blending too smoothly, but if you do, it will still taste fine. I speak from experience on that one.

Add everything, including remaining ingredients, back to the pot and simmer until it’s the right consistency.

What is the right consistency?

Good question. You want a thick stew, something that can and will burn on the bottom of the pot if you’re not stirring regularly. And something that will sit on top of rice, not drain through.

The example below from Big Boy’s Original Smokehouse is yet another look at a true South Carolina barbecue hash. See there is nothing seeping through the rice.

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While something different altogether, a hot dog chili is of a comparable consistency. Or maybe a beef stew thickened with corn starch. (No…don’t use cornstarch in your hash. No one in SC does, I promise.)

Anyway, you get the idea.

Finish with a bit of butter and serve over rice.

Aah…that’s a classic take on South Carolina barbecue hash. (And if you’re not going to eat it all right away, South Carolina BBQ hash will keep in the freezer for up to a year.)

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Dukes BBQ Style Hash

Yield: 5 quarts

Prep Time: 15 minutes

Cook Time: 1 hour

Total Time: 1 hour 15 minutes

An authentic SC BBQ hash recipeat its best, Dukes Barbecue style. Potatoes, onions, and pork are about all you need!

Ingredients

  • 5 lbs Boston butt, roasted or cooked in a crockpot until tender and falling off the bone
  • 2 lbs potatoes, chopped
  • 2 lbs onions, chopped
  • 1 cup mustard-based BBQ sauce
  • 1 cup ketchup
  • 1/2 cup apple cider vinegar
  • 2 tablespoons black pepper, ground
  • 1 tsp hot sauce, Texas Pete or to taste
  • 8 tbsp butter, (one stick)

Instructions

  1. Sauté onions with potatoes in a little oil until onions are tender.
  2. Stir in black pepper.
  3. Pull pork and add to potatoes and onions.
  4. Fill with water until covered.
  5. Cook until potatoes are done.
  6. Blend mixture slightly in a blender and return to pot.
  7. Add BBQ sauce, ketchup, hot sauce to taste and vinegar.
  8. Simmer until it's the consistency of thick soup.
  9. Turn off heat and add butter.
  10. Serve over white rice.

Notes

For a different yet still authentic SC-style hash, substitute half the pork with a beef roast.That version of this South Carolina BBQ hash recipe will have more in common with the hash you find in the Midlands of SC.

Can be refrigerated for up to 5 days or frozen for up to 6 months.

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Nutrition Information:

Yield: 20Serving Size: 1 cup
Amount Per Serving:Calories: 134Total Fat: 6gSaturated Fat: 3gTrans Fat: 0gUnsaturated Fat: 2gCholesterol: 13mgSodium: 332mgCarbohydrates: 20gFiber: 2gSugar: 6gProtein: 3g

Want More Authentic SC BBQ Recipes?

Check out our SC BBQ Cookbook. Complete with over 150 pages of recipes from generations-old family cookbooks and today's top pitmasters.

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Dukes BBQ Hash: Authentic SC BBQ Hash Recipe - Destination BBQ (2024)

FAQs

What makes South Carolina BBQ different? ›

Moss has claimed that South Carolina really has only two regional barbecue sauces, sweet mustard and spicy vinegar. Barbecue in South Carolina is typically prepared by smoking meat over hickory or oak. Barbecue in South Carolina heavily features pork rather than beef.

What is the history of hash in South Carolina? ›

Hash History

Some historians say the origins of hash can be traced to enslaved Africans who devised ways to make tasty dishes out of the undesirable "offal" meats plantation owners wouldn't eat. Other theories point to German settlers in the state who brought with them the tradition of grinding meat for gravy.

What is the nutritional value of BBQ hash? ›

Per Serving: 437 calories; fat 14.2g; saturated fat 4.2g; mono fat 5.2g; poly fat 2.1g; protein 25g; carbohydrates 51g; fiber 10g; cholesterol 229mg; iron 4mg; sodium 524mg; calcium 161mg; sugars 15g; added sugar 11g.

What part of the pig is hash? ›

At hog killings in late fall, the pig's fat would be rendered to lard and the hams, shoulders, and belly salted and hung in a smokehouse. In either case, the head, organs, and various other parts were left behind, and these ended up going into a large iron pot and rendered into hash.

What is the difference between NC and SC BBQ? ›

The Carolinas BBQ

In North Carolina, the pork is typically brushed with a spice-and-vinegar mop as it's cooking. It's then portioned out and served with a ketchup-based sauce on the side. South Carolina, however, tends to use the whole hog, as opposed to the pork shoulder preferred by North Carolina.

What kind of BBQ sauce is South Carolina known for? ›

South Carolina mustard barbecue sauce

This is the barbecue sauce most people think of when they think of South Carolina. Often called Carolina Gold, it's a true standout in the world of barbecue for its yellow color, stemming from its use of mustard as a key ingredient in place of tomatoes or ketchup.

What did South Carolina used to be called? ›

The colony, named Carolina after King Charles I, was divided in 1710 into South Carolina and North Carolina. Settlers from the British Isles, France, and other parts of Europe built plantations throughout the coastal lowcountry, growing profitable crops of rice and indigo.

What was South Carolina called before it became a state? ›

South Carolina was named in honor of King Charles I of England, who first formed the English colony, with Carolus being Latin for "Charles". In 1712 the Province of South Carolina was formed. One of the original Thirteen Colonies, South Carolina became a royal colony in 1719.

What was the first town in South Carolina? ›

First permanent English settlement in South Carolina established at Albemarle Point in Charleston in 1670.

Where does BBQ hash come from? ›

Where does hash come from? Delicious bowls of hash, a South Carolina delicacy made from ground hog's head meat, as prepared by Marvin Ross and Willis Spells. Hash is seldom seen outside the Palmetto State. And even in some parts of the state, it's not commonly served.

Where does barbecue hash come from? ›

Hash is part of the cuisine of the Southern United States where it was invented as a way to use unappetizing cuts of meat. The dish is primarily consumed within the state of South Carolina, where it is commonly paired with barbecue.

Do Hash Browns have any health benefits? ›

Yes, hash browns are perfectly healthy, containing most of the vitamins and minerals found in potatoes—vitamins B1, B3, B6, magnesium, phosphorus, riboflavin and thiamin. The skin of a potato is also high in vitamin C, folate and potassium.

What country is hash from? ›

Hashish—or hash—originates in the Middle East, Pakistan, North Africa, and Afghanistan. Hashish is made of the most resinous parts of the cannabis plant that are compressed, creating a higher concentrate product. The end product is typically in a cake, ball, or cookie-like sheet that users break off and smoke.

What animal does pulled pork come from? ›

In rural areas across the United States, either a pig roast/whole hog, mixed cuts of the pig/hog, or the shoulder cut (Boston butt) alone are commonly used, and the pork is then shredded before being served with or without a vinegar-based sauce.

What is the money meat on a pig? ›

The money muscle is a particular muscle that is widely regarded as the “holy grail of pork packaging.” It comes from the bottom half of the hog shoulder, at the opposite end of the bone. This soft pork “money muscle” is attractively marbled with fat, giving it a melt-in-your-mouth flavor unlike any other.

What is unique about Carolina BBQ? ›

Carolina Style BBQ

Carolina style centers on slow-roasted whole hog barbeque and is one of America's oldest methods of cooking meat. Whole hog BBQ is the artful process of cooking an entire hog for 12 to 24 hours. A hog provides three primary sources of meat: stomach, neck, and shoulders.

What makes Carolina BBQ sauce unique? ›

Western Carolinians traditionally cook pork shoulder and dress it with a tangy, vinegar-based sauce that's slightly reddened and sweetened by the introduction of ketchup.

What does South Carolina BBQ taste like? ›

A lot of people have made a big deal about how South Carolina has four different barbecue sauces, but in practice there are really just two main ones: the tangy and sweet yellow mustard-based sauce of the Midlands and the fiery, fundamental vinegar/pepper sauce of the Pee Dee.

What are the 4 types of barbecue sauce found in SC? ›

South Carolina is home to four barbecue sauces: mustard, vinegar and pepper, light tomato and heavy tomato. The sauces are sometimes mopped on during the cooking process or can be served on the side, a subject of much debate among barbecue pit masters.

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