How to Make Homemade Toffee (2024)

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on Dec 01, 2022

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A professional pastry chef shows you how to make homemade toffee in under 30 minutes! It is thin, crunchy and flavorful! This delicious toffee has layers of toasted almonds, crunchy toffee, and bittersweet chocolate. It makes the perfect gift or addition to a Holiday table!

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Toffee is one of those candies that seems super complicated and a little daunting, but I promise you that this tutorial on how to make homemade toffee will make it easy. It takes under 30 minutes (unlike homemade Chocolate Bourbon Truffles)! The key to candy-making, just like this Old Fashioned Chocolate Fudge or these Pecan Pralines, is to have all the ingredients ready to go and near the stovetop. And a candy thermometer!

Toffee uses a little baking soda to make a lighter, less sticky candy. Pair this nutty, crunchy toffee with cardamom crescents or pecan snowball cookies, Moravian Christmas Cookies, and fudgy brownie cookies for the perfect Holiday cookie tray.

Table of Contents

  • Why is my toffee sticky?
  • Ingredients
  • Possible Substitutions
  • Frequently Asked Questions
  • Homemade Toffee Recipe
  • Before You Go!

Why is my toffee sticky?

Toffee can be sticky if the sugar wasn’t cooked to 285°F (soft crack stage), not enough baking soda was used, or it was made on a humid day.

Candy-making is a science, and sugar needs to be taken to the soft crack stage to get that perfect crunch. The baking soda in chocolate buttercrunch toffee reacts with the acid in the brown sugar to make a lighter, less sticky toffee. Lastly, you can’t forget that sugar is hygroscopic and will absorb moisture from the air. Even if you do everything right, making toffee on a humid day will always result in sticky toffee.

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How to Make Homemade Toffee (4)

Ingredients

  • Almonds: I use blanched, slivered almonds in this toffee. When starting on how to make homemade toffee, consider that toasting the almonds balances the sweetness of the toffee and the chocolate, plus it adds an extra crunch!
  • Light Brown Sugar: Cooking the light brown sugar is what gives this toffee its flavor and texture. Dark brown sugar can be substituted.
  • Water: Water is important in candy making to dissolve the sugar. Tap water is fine. I usually use cold water just because I want a slow and steady sugar syrup heating process.
  • Butter: I use unsalted butter for baking, because you want to control the amount of salt you are adding. In candy making, the butter adds a smooth, richness to caramels, pralines, toffee and brittles.
  • Kosher Salt: Kosher salt is less salty than table salt and a teaspoon weighs less than other finer ground varieties. It heightens the flavor here and will keep your toffee from tasting dull or flat.
  • Vanilla Extract: Vanilla Extract adds a beautiful flavor itself but it also boosts the flavor of other ingredients around it like chocolate and brown sugar.
  • Baking Soda: Do check the freshness of your baking soda! It does lose potency over time. If it’s not fresh, send it to the back of the refrigerator to absorb some odors, or clean your marble countertops with it!
  • Bittersweet Chocolate: I love bittersweet chocolate because it balances some of the sweetness in the toffee. As you practice how to make homemade toffee, you’ll find your favorite chocolate combination to make it all your own!
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Possible Substitutions

  • Nuts: You can use any nut that you choose in place of the almonds. Hazelnuts would be a phenomenal flavor pairing as would toasted walnuts.
  • Chocolate: I love bittersweet chocolate in this homemade toffee, but semi-sweet chocolate would make an even sweeter treat. I did not love unsweetened chocolate because it was too bitter even when paired with the sweet toffee.
  • Dark Brown Sugar: I make this toffee with light brown sugar but you could also substitute dark brown sugar if that is all you have on hand.
  • Dried fruits: Dried fruits would also be a delightful combination. If you’re considering how to make homemade toffee with dried fruits, sprinkle ½ -1 cup dried fruit with the almonds on the baking sheet before pouring the toffee mixture over the top. This will soften and incorporate the fruit into the candy better than sprinkling on top.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you store homemade toffee?

Store homemade toffee in an air-tight container at room temperature.

How long will toffee keep?

Homemade toffee will keep for up to a month when stored at room temperature. Afterwards the toffee will begin to crystallize but will still taste good.

Can you freeze toffee?

You could freeze toffee but I would advise against it. When thawed it will absorb moisture and will lose its crunchy texture.

Can I make a large batch of homemade toffee?

You can make a larger batch of toffee, but be sure to not make more than can fit safely in your pot. A larger batch will take longer to cook, but can easily be divided amongst multiple baking sheets.

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Homemade Toffee

by Chef Lindsey

A professional pastry chef shows you how to make homemade toffee which is thin, crunchy and flavorful! This delicious toffee has layers of toasted almonds, crunchy toffee, and bittersweet chocolate. It makes the perfect gift or addition to a Holiday table!

Prep: 20 minutes mins

Cook: 20 minutes mins

Total: 40 minutes mins

Servings: 1 pound of toffee

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Ingredients

Instructions

  • Preheat oven to 350°F. Toast almonds, stirring occasionally, until a light golden brown. Cool completely.

  • Chop almonds by hand or pulse in a food processor until they are chopped fine but not a powder.

  • Line a cookie sheet with parchment paper or waxed paper. Sprinkle half of the almonds on the cookie sheet. Try to confine to a 7 inch by 10-inch rectangle. Set aside.

  • Be sure to have all ingredients measured and ready near the stovetop.

  • In a medium, heavy-bottomed saucepot, combine brown sugar, water, butter, and salt. Stir to combine, then turn the heat on medium and bring to a boil while stirring constantly.

  • Continue to boil, stir occasionally, until the mixture reaches 285°F (soft crack stage). Immediately remove the saucepot from the heat, carefully remove the thermometer, and add the vanilla extract and baking soda.

  • Pour the hot candy over the almonds on the baking sheet. Immediately scatter the chocolate over the hot toffee. Wait about 5 minutes until the chocolate has melted and spread with an offset metal spatula evenly over the toffee. Sprinkle the remaining half of chopped almonds over the chocolate and allow to cool completely.

  • Break into pieces.

Notes

Let’s get into it like a PROFESSIONAL CHEF:

Presentation – To get delightful uneven bits of almond in your toffee be sure to not grind your toasted almonds too small, and also try to keep them relegated to the size your toffee will be when you spread out half of your almonds on a baking sheet.

Flavor Tips I love bittersweet chocolate in this homemade toffee, but semi-sweet chocolate would make an even sweeter treat. I did not love unsweetened chocolate because it was too bitter even when paired with the sweet toffee.

TechniqueCandy-making is a science, and sugar needs to be taken to the soft crack stage to get that perfect crunch. The baking soda in chocolate buttercrunch toffee reacts with the acid in the brown sugar to make a lighter, less sticky toffee. You can’t forget that sugar is hygroscopic and will absorb moisture from the air. Even if you do everything right, making toffee on a humid day will always result in sticky toffee.

Helpful Tools A candy thermometer is mission-critical here! I prefer one that clips on the side of the pot for constant temperature regulation. Test your thermometer calibration before you begin by placing it in a pot of boiling water. The temperature should read 212°F.

Variations – You can use any nut that you choose in place of the almonds. Hazelnuts would be a phenomenal flavor pairing as would toasted walnuts. Dried fruits would also be a delightful combination. If you’re considering how to make homemade toffee with dried fruits, sprinkle ½ -1 cup dried fruit with the almonds on the baking sheet before pouring the toffee mixture over the top. This will soften and incorporate the fruit into the candy better than sprinkling on top.

Storage Store in an airtight container at room temperature for about a month. After that time, it will begin to crystallize. You could freeze toffee but I would advise against it. When thawed it will absorb moisture and will lose its crunchy texture.

Recipe from Rose’s Christmas Cookies, by Rose Levy Beranbaum. 1990 Edition.

Yield: About 1 pound of toffee

Nutrition

Calories: 4130kcal | Carbohydrates: 400g | Protein: 58g | Fat: 271g | Saturated Fat: 104g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 32g | Monounsaturated Fat: 116g | Trans Fat: 4g | Cholesterol: 254mg | Sodium: 1004mg | Potassium: 2787mg | Fiber: 35g | Sugar: 340g | Vitamin A: 2937IU | Calcium: 872mg | Iron: 20mg

Course: Candy & Chocolate

Cuisine: American

Calories: 4130

Like this? Leave a comment below!

Before You Go!

Check out our other delicious, chef-developed candy recipes! You might also want to see some easy Christmas cookies to make with the toffee, or pick a few traditional Christmas cookies!

Hi, I’m Chef Lindsey!

I am the baker, recipe developer, writer, and photographer behind Chef Lindsey Farr. I believe in delicious homemade food and the power of dessert!

More About Me

Christmas Cookie Recipes

Nutella Truffles

Homemade Candy Recipes

Pecan Praline

Homemade Candy Recipes

Pumpkin Seed Brittle

Chocolate Dessert Recipes

Chocolate Bourbon Truffles

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