Osteoarthritis Diet Tips (2024)

June 25, 2020

Did you know that you can help fight osteoarthritis by decreasing inflammation, improving joint flexibility, and help to ease the pain just by choosing the right foods? Some foods tend to increase inflammation and some foods help to fight it.

Inflammation produces free radicals, the cell-damaging molecules that are formed in response to toxins and natural body processes. The synovium (the cushion between knee joints) is as prone to free radical damage as the skin, eyes, or any other body tissue. Studies have shown that antioxidants help protect the body from these free radicals and certain antioxidants may help aid in arthritis prevention, slow its progression, and relieve pain.

The following list includes foods that cause arthritis inflammation:

1. Sugar- sugar-rich carbs such as processed cakes, cookies, and bakery items, may actually change your body’s immune response to disease. This can worsen inflammation and leave your strained joints feeling even weaker.
2.Salt – Eating too much sodium causes your cells to retain water and swell.This leads to an inflammatory reaction which can contribute to joint damage.
3.Fried food - Foods high in saturated fats, such as French fries and donuts can increase inflammation in the body and make arthritis pain worse.The chemical reaction in your body caused by the oils used to fry foods can also raise your cholesterol, too.
4.White flour - Refined wheat products, like white bread, stimulate your body’s inflammatory response.Eating a lot of refined pasta, cereals, and grain products might make your arthritis pain flare-up.
5.Omega-6 fatty acids – Food containing saturated fats, such as egg yolks and red meat, may increase the inflammation in your body, making arthritis pain worse. Eating foods rich in Omega-3s such as salmon, walnuts, and soy will give you the protein you need without worsening your osteoarthritis symptoms.
6.Dairy – Dairy products are believed to cause inflammation in some people, making it an arthritis pain trigger.

Decreasing inflammation can help with the symptoms of osteoarthritis. These “superfoods” for osteoarthritis or anti-inflammatory foods are foods that reduce inflammation in the body and have many health benefits:

1.Bananas and Plantains – These are high in magnesium and potassium which increase your bone density. Magnesium is also known to alleviate symptoms of arthritis.
2.Blueberries – Blueberries are antioxidants that protect your body against inflammation and free radicals, protecting your joint health.
3.Salmon – Salmon is high in Omega-3s which can reduce joint pain and shorten the duration of morning stiffness.
4.Green Tea – Studies have shown that green tea possesses anti-inflammatory properties. Another study showed that the active ingredients in green tea inhibited chemicals and enzymes that lead to cartilage damage and breakdown.
5.Orange juice – Vitamin C is important to the development of normal cartilage.
6.Tofu – Soy protein, found in tofu, has been shown to reduce pain and swelling in chronic knee joint pain not attributed to injury or rheumatoid arthritis. Results were found to be more beneficial for men than women.
7.Peanut Butter -Vitamin B3, found in peanut butter, is a supplement that may help people with osteoarthritis by improving flexibility and reducing inflammation.
8.Whole-grain bread and cereals -Some studies have linked whole grains to less disability, morning stiffness, and pain.
9.Lobster – Lobster is an excellent source of Vitamin E which may be key in helping to fight arthritis-like damage.
10.Pineapple - A key enzyme in pineapple called bromelain helps reduce inflammation.

Following an osteoarthritis diet, adding and subtracting the foods discussed above, will help reduce inflammation in your body and potentially help reduce your osteoarthritis symptoms.If you are suffering from arthritis pain, call and make an appointment with one of our orthopedic specialists, 515-955-6767.Using this nutrient guide is one of themany options to help with your arthritis pain!

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Osteoarthritis Diet Tips (2024)

FAQs

What might be the best dietary advice for a person with osteoarthritis? ›

A balanced, nutritious eating plan that includes foods like fruits, vegetables, and lean protein, will give the body the nutrients it needs to prevent further damage to the joints, which is essential for people with osteoarthritis.

What are the 10 best foods for osteoarthritis? ›

Adding these healthy foods to a balanced diet may help prevent osteoarthritis or ease the symptoms:
  • Oils. Reach for extra virgin olive oil, which is loaded with heart-healthy fats. ...
  • Broccoli. ...
  • Tea. ...
  • Citrus Fruit. ...
  • Garlic. ...
  • Nuts. ...
  • Dairy. ...
  • Cherries.

What 10 foods fight inflammation and joint pain? ›

10 foods that fight inflammation
  • Wild-caught fish.
  • Spices like turmeric.
  • Unprocessed olive oil.
  • Vegetables (aim for a rainbow of colors on your plate)
  • Garlic.
  • Walnuts.
  • Seeds and nuts.
  • Fruits.
Jan 18, 2023

What is the best breakfast for osteoarthritis? ›

A HEALTHY BREAKFAST CAN HELP FIGHT OSTEOARTHRITIS
  • High-fibre wholegrain breads and cereals.
  • Fruit – two servings per day recommended.
  • Vegetables – three servings per day recommended.
  • Eggs – scrambled, poached or boiled.
  • Milk, yoghurt and cheese – preferably low or non-fat.

Are bananas OK for osteoarthritis? ›

Are bananas bad for arthritis? Bananas are not bad for arthritis as they contain antioxidants, which decrease inflammation, as well as potassium, which is needed for healthy bones.

What is the number one food that kills inflammation? ›

1. Avocados. Avocados are often sought after for their creamy texture and satiating taste. But they are also powerhouses when it comes to fighting inflammation.

What are the two worst proteins for arthritis? ›

Red meat, such as burgers and steaks. Processed meats like hot dogs, brats and other sausages.

Are eggs good for osteoarthritis? ›

Aside from being a great source of protein, eggs are a natural source of vitamin D and some are fortified with omega-3's. Both omega-3's and vitamin D have been shown to have an anti-inflammatory effect. Consuming two eggs per week as part of a well-balanced diet is recommended for most adults.

What foods flush out inflammation? ›

An anti-inflammatory diet should include these foods:
  • tomatoes.
  • olive oil.
  • green leafy vegetables, such as spinach, kale, and collards.
  • nuts like almonds and walnuts.
  • fatty fish like salmon, mackerel, tuna, and sardines.
  • fruits such as strawberries, blueberries, cherries, and oranges.
Mar 26, 2024

What is the #1 best drink to reduce inflammation? ›

3 Best Anti-Inflammatory Drinks
  • Green and White Teas. Perfect for warming you up when it's cold out, both green and white teas have anti-inflammatory effects on the body. ...
  • Turmeric Milk. ...
  • Tart Cherry Juice. ...
  • Find Your Nutrition Doctor in NYC.
Nov 15, 2023

Is peanut butter OK for osteoarthritis? ›

7. Peanut Butter - Vitamin B3, found in peanut butter, is a supplement that may help people with osteoarthritis by improving flexibility and reducing inflammation. 8. Whole-grain bread and cereals - Some studies have linked whole grains to less disability, morning stiffness, and pain.

Is salad good for osteoarthritis? ›

Vegetables are an excellent addition to any diet, but colorful vegetables, such as dark leafy greens, broccoli, beets, sweet potatoes, and cabbage are especially good for people with arthritis. They are good sources of antioxidants, polyphenols, fiber, vitamins, and minerals.

What bread can I eat with osteoarthritis? ›

Whole Wheat

If you are choosing to eat wheat you may want to stick to whole wheats, like brown bread and wholewheat pasta. Wheat is a good source of carbohydrates, which are really important for energy, and wholegrain wheat can contain many minerals like iron, manganese, magnesium and antioxidants.

What is the dietary intervention for osteoarthritis? ›

For starters, a diet rich in whole foods, including fruits, vegetables, fish, nuts and beans, but low processed foods and saturated fat, is not only great for overall health, but can also help manage disease activity.

What is the best advice for osteoarthritis? ›

Exercising and losing weight if you're overweight are important ways to lessen the joint pain and stiffness of osteoarthritis. Exercise. Low-impact exercise can increase your endurance and strengthen the muscles around your joint, making your joint more stable. Try walking, bicycling or water aerobics.

Why is diet important for osteoarthritis? ›

Even in the long-term, it's possible an anti-inflammatory diet might help to slow down disease progression. Research has shown that certain foods not only lower inflammation in the short-term, but actually change the expression of pro-inflammatory genes and immune cells that can drive disease.

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