Texas Pipeline Awareness Alliance encourages homeowners to always call 811 before digging (2024)

by: Adam Singleton

Posted:

Updated:

April is National Safe Digging Month and it’s a great time to remind homeowners to always contact 811 either online or by phone before beginning any projects that require digging.

Digging without knowing the approximate location of underground utilities can result in serious injuries, inconvenient service disruptions and costly repairs when gas, electric, communications, water and sewer lines are damaged. Making a free request to 811 online or over the phone before digging will help homeowners maintain essential utility service for themselves and neighbors and keep communities safe, by reducing the likelihood of accidentally digging into buried utility lines.

As part of National Safe Digging Month, Texas Pipeline Awareness Alliance encourages homeowners to take the following steps when planning a digging project this spring:

  • Always call 811 a few days before digging, regardless of the depth or familiarity with the property.
  • Plan ahead. Call on Monday or Tuesday for work planned for an upcoming weekend, providing ample time for the approximate location of lines to be marked.
  • Confirm that all lines have been marked.
  • Consider moving the location of your project if it is near utility line markings.
  • If a contractor has been hired, confirm that the contractor has called 811. Don’t allow work to begin if the lines aren’t marked.
  • Visit www.pipeline-safety.org for complete info.

Everyone who calls 811 a few days before digging is connected to a local one call notification center that will take the caller’s information and communicate it to local utility companies. Professional locators will then visit the dig site to mark the approximate location of underground utility lines with spray paint, flags or both. Once a site has been accurately marked, it is safe to begin digging around the marked areas. Pipeline companies carefully build and maintain their pipelines and monitor their operations around-the-clock. These companies patrol their lines by plane and on foot and regularly trim trees. Pipelines are mostly underground, buried in corridors known as pipeline right-of-ways. These right-of-ways are long wide stretches of mowed grass, cleared of trees. Because they are silent and invisible, they are marked with signs called pipeline markers. These signs are placed at regular intervals and mark the general, but not exact, location of a pipeline. These markers also identify the type of pipeline and contain emergency contact phone numbers. No excavation should ever take place on marked pipeline and remove shrubs or structures that are too close to the right-of-way and can impact public safety. Pipelines are safe and serious pipeline problems are rare, and in many cases, preventable. But if a problem does occur, it is important to know what to do and who to call. If you smell an unusual odor, hear a hissing sound or see bubbling earth or water or vegetation that’s dead or dying or if you see a colorful sheen on water you need to leave the area immediately and call 9-1-1. If possible, move upwind; if inside move outside. Do not turn on or off any electric appliances or devices and do not start an engine, car or truck and do not light a cigarette or cigar. If you think you have accidently hit a pipeline while digging, even if it appears not to be broken or leaking, you need to call the pipeline company so they can inspect and repair if necessary. For more information, visit www.Pipeline-Safety.org.

Texas Pipeline Awareness Alliance encourages homeowners to always call 811 before digging (3)

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Texas Pipeline Awareness Alliance encourages homeowners to always call 811 before digging (2024)

FAQs

Is 811 dig law in Texas? ›

Texas law requires you to call toll-free 811 or 1-800-545-6005 at least 48 hours before you dig. There is no cost to the caller. What does digging mean? 16 TAC Chapter 18 defines excavation as the movement of earth by any means.

What are the excavation laws in Texas? ›

How deep must I dig before I have to call? The Texas One-Call law requires anyone (with a few exceptions such as cemeteries) to call at least 2 working days (48 hours excluding weekends and holidays) before you dig if you are planning on digging 16 inches or deeper using mechanical equipment.

How long does a one-call ticket last in Texas? ›

So You Want to Be a Texas Excavating Extraordinaire? Here's the Lowdown: Call 811 at least 2 working days (not including weekends and holidays) before you start digging. The marks will last for 14 days, but keep an eye out for Mother Nature's tantrums and any project scope changes.

How deep can I dig without calling 811? ›

Although there is no specific rule regarding the allotted depth of a project dig before calling 811, it IS important to note that ANY DIG requires a call to 811. This is not a suggestion; it is a requirement by law.

Who pays for Texas 811? ›

811 is a FREE service to you! The service is funded by the utility owners to ensure the lines and the people working and living near them are safe.

How deep can I dig in my backyard Texas? ›

State law requires having underground lines located before digging 16 inches or deeper. It is necessary to contact 1-800-DIGTESS or Texas 811 at least 48 hours in advance of digging to request that service wires and lines be located.

What is the 5 4 3 2 1 rule excavation? ›

5 feet deep trenches must have a protective system in place. Trenches greater than 4 feet must have a ladder for exit and egress. Ladders should extend at least 3 feet from the excavation for easy access and easy exit. Place excavated materials 2 feet away from the edge of the excavation.

What is the 4 foot rule in excavation? ›

OSHA requires employers to provide ladders, steps, ramps, or other safe means of egress for workers working in trench excavations 4 feet (1.22 meters) or deeper. The means of egress must be located so as not to require workers to travel more than 25 feet (7.62 meters) laterally within the trench.

What happens when you call the number 811? ›

811 is the national call-before-you-dig phone number. Anyone who plans to dig should call 811 or go to their state 811 center's website before digging to request that the approximate location of buried utilities be marked with paint or flags so that you don't unintentionally dig into an underground utility line.

Who do you call before you dig in Texas? ›

Homeowners. Texas law requires homeowners to contact 811 two-business days (excluding weekends and holidays) before digging, even if you're working in your own backyard.

How does the 811 system work? ›

Notify utilities of your intent to dig by calling 811 or making an online request a few days before you plan to break ground. Your state 811 center will inform utility operators in your area that they need to mark any buried utility lines on your property with paint or flags.

How deep can I dig on my property in Texas? ›

State law requires having underground lines located before digging 16 inches or deeper. It is necessary to contact 1-800-DIGTESS or Texas 811 at least 48 hours in advance of digging to request that service wires and lines be located.

What is 811 used for in Texas? ›

Texas811 is a service designed for damage prevention and public safety when excavating land. Within three business days after 811 is contacted, utilities with underground facilities in the area are notified to mark lines at the planned dig site.

Is it illegal to dig in Texas? ›

Texas law requires homeowners to contact 811 two-business days (excluding weekends and holidays) before digging, even if you're working in your own backyard.

How deep are residential utility lines buried in Texas? ›

The minimum depth of cover for gravity lines is 30 inches and not less than 18 inches below any pavement structure. The minimum depth of cover for pressurized sanitary sewer lines is 60 inches for crossings and 36 inches for longitudinal utility facilities.

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