Thick or thin, gumbo is good either way (2024)

Q I used to go to J. Alexander’s every Wednesday for polish gumbo and grilled chicken salad. I have tried to find a recipe for that soup for years with no success. It’s a dark almost black watery, spicy broth with chicken, sausage and okra. Can you help? — Ken Karp, Cooper City

A. J. Alexanders (multiple locations, www.jalexandersholdings.com) isn’t so eager to break open their recipe files. You know, corporate proprietary information and all that jazz. Online research and conversation threads showed that according to one waiter “it’s a pretty traditional gumbo.” The most common denominators I found were: thick like stew, with chicken, andouille sausage, okra and rice. So yes I can help, but no I can’t give you J. Alexander’s gumbo recipe.

The next best thing is a gumbo recipe straight from Creole and Cajun cuisine authority Chef Emeril Lagasse (emerils.com). His classic gumbo recipe is always a favorite at Emeril’s restaurants. I hope you enjoy it, too, Ken. Lagasse points out “gumbo thickness is a matter of personal preference. Some folks enjoy a very thick gravy like sauce, and others prefer their gumbo to be more on the brothy side. Either is correct, make it how you like it!”

I’ve adapted the recipe to include okra, which acts as a natural thickener. Adjust thickness with amount of broth and simmering time.

Emeril’s Chicken and Smoked Sausage Gumbo

Recipe adapted to include okra. Check out Todays Tip for the perfect roux.

For the stock:

1 4-pound chicken, rinsed and dried, cut into pieces

1 onion, unpeeled, quartered

1 rib celery, cut into 2-inch lengths

2 cloves garlic, smashed

2 bay leaves

2 quarts water, chicken stock or canned low-sodium chicken broth

1 teaspoon salt

1 teaspoon freshly ground pepper

For the roux and gumbo:

1 cup vegetable oil

1 cup all-purpose flour

3 onions, chopped

2 ribs celery, finely chopped

1/2 green bell pepper, finely chopped

2 tablespoons minced garlic

1/2 teaspoon cayenne, plus more to taste

2 bay leaves

1 1/2 pounds smoked sausage, such as Andouille, halved lengthwise, then cut crosswise into half moons

1 pound fresh or thawed frozen okra, sliced 1/4 inch thick

1 bunch scallions, thinly sliced

1/3 cup chopped fresh parsley leaves

Salt, to taste

Cooked white rice, for serving

Louisiana hot sauce, for serving

File, for serving (optional)

1. Place chicken, onion, celery, garlic, bay leaves and liquid to cover the chicken by 1 inch in a large soup pot or small stockpot. Add salt and pepper and bring to a gentle simmer. Cook, skimming any foam that rises to the surface, until chicken is fall-from-the-bone tender, 45 minutes to 1 hour. (Add water if necessary to keep chicken submerged in liquid.)

2. Remove chicken to a heatproof bowl and set aside to cool. Strain broth through a fine-mesh sieve and set aside. When chicken is cool enough to handle, remove skin and bones; discard. Pull meat into bite-size pieces and place in a bowl; refrigerate until needed.

3. While stock is simmering, make roux: In a large, heavy-bottomed Dutch oven, heat oil over medium-high heat; whisk in flour. Cook, stirring constantly, reaching every portion of the bottom of the pot, until roux begins to take on some color. Reduce heat to medium or medium-low and continue cooking and stirring constantly until roux reaches the color of milk chocolate. (The timing here will vary depending on your cooktop as well as the pan you are using; the most important thing is to not let any portion of the roux scorch, and to stir constantly until you’ve reached the desired color.)

4. Add the chopped onions, celery, and bell pepper and cook, stirring frequently, until vegetables have softened, 5 to 7 minutes. If stock has cooled by this time, add it to roux-vegetable mixture along with cayenne and bay leaves, and stir to combine. (If stock has not cooled by the time vegetables have softened, set aside to cool; you should always add a hot stock to a cool roux or vice versa.)

5. Once roux and stock are combined, bring to a gentle simmer. Continue to simmer until sauce is thickened and flavorful, about 2 hours, skimming any foam or excess oil that comes to the surface.

6. While simmering, saute sausage in a large skillet over medium-high heat until browned on all sides. Add sausage and okra to gumbo. Taste gumbo and season lightly with salt. Simmer for 2 hours.

7. After simmering, add chicken, chopped scallions, and parsley to gumbo. Stir well and continue to simmer for 30 minutes longer. Adjust thickness if necessary, then season with salt and cayenne, to taste.

8. Serve gumbo ladled over hot white rice in large shallow bowls, with hot sauce and file at the table for guests to use to their liking.

Makes 8 servings

Nutrition information per serving: 719 calories, 59% calories from fat, 48g fat, 7g saturated fat, 175mg cholesterol, 21g carbohydrates, 4g total sugar, 0g added sugar, 50g protein, 1372mg sodium, 3g fiber

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Thick or thin, gumbo is good either way (2024)

FAQs

Thick or thin, gumbo is good either way? ›

I hope you enjoy it, too, Ken. Lagasse points out “gumbo thickness is a matter of personal preference. Some folks enjoy a very thick gravy like sauce, and others prefer their gumbo to be more on the brothy side. Either is correct, make it how you like it!

Should gumbo be thick or thin? ›

It should be thicker than a soup.

What are the two rules of gumbo? ›

Thou Shalt Always Use a Bowl. If you use a plate, it is not gumbo it is rice and gravy! Thou Shalt Only Use a Wooden Spoon. There is only one kind of spoon that can enter a gumbo pot and that is a wooden one.

What is the secret to good gumbo? ›

Great gumbo starts with roux, a flavorful thickening agent made from equal parts fat and flour. Once the roux is a deep golden color, add diced veggies and sausage to the mix. Then, incorporate beef bouillon, hot sauce, tomatoes, and seasonings to intensify the flavor.

What if my gumbo is too runny? ›

If the roux is too runny, your gumbo will end up more like a soup. A good rule of thumb for adding flour to make the roux is to aim for a one-to-one ratio. However, you can also use the good old-fashioned “eyeball it” technique and stop adding flour as soon as your roux reaches a paste-like consistency.

Should gumbo be soupy? ›

Gumbo is much denser than a simple soup; the broth has a thick, almost viscous consistency. And that characteristic is most commonly created by making a roux, cooking flour and oil together until they thicken and darken. Otherwise, gumbo can be thickened with file, which is just powdered dried sassafras leaves.

How thick should my gumbo roux be? ›

So for ½ cup fat, add ½ cup flour. Whisk the flour into the fat until you have a smooth, thick paste. If it's too thick to whisk, add a little more fat. If it seems runny, add more flour.

How long should you let gumbo simmer? ›

It takes at least 10-15 minutes alone to make the roux and another 1-3 hours for the gumbo to simmer before it's ready to be served. The flavors meld together and intensify making it very flavorful. If you don't have a jalapeño you can add in a hot sauce like tabasco, or leave out the spice all together if desired.

What three types of gumbo are most popular? ›

In my opinion, gumbos fall into three categories, Seafood Gumbo, Gumbo Z'herbs and Meat Gumbos. Gumbo Z'herbs is a gumbo that is mostly made of green leafy vegetables.

What makes gumbo taste so good? ›

Most cooks agree that gumbos must have the vegetable trinity of chopped bell pepper, onion and celery, and that they should be highly seasoned. Some gumbos do contain sausage, shrimp and chicken, but there are humbler ones that are made with only salt pork, onions and greens.

Is gumbo better with or without tomatoes? ›

Turns out, your preference for tomatoes in gumbo comes down to whether you learned your skills from a Cajun cook or a Creole cook. (Learn about the difference here.) Cajun gumbo does not include tomatoes in the base, but Creole gumbo (typically shellfish or seafood gumbo) does call for tomatoes.

What kind of rice is best for gumbo? ›

For purposes of this discussion, we will limit our focus to plain old polished white rice. Even then, it comes in different sizes — short, long and medium grain. I prefer medium grain rice in a gumbo, because the grains puff up, the perfect medium for a gumbo. The thick gumbo juice sticks to the grains just right.

Can you add too much roux to gumbo? ›

Yes, you could increase the quantity of roux even more to thicken the gumbo further, but the toasted flavor and fat can really start to weigh the gumbo down if you get too roux-heavy. So you still need a way to push the liquid in the gumbo to a more spoon-coating texture. Enter okra and filé powder.

Does gumbo file thicken gumbo? ›

A traditional ingredient in gumbo, filé is a powder made from dried and ground sassafras leaves. It's similar in function to okra, part seasoning, part thickening agent.

How do you fix soupy gumbo? ›

You can thicken gumbo by making a roux, a flour, or cornstarch slurry, mixing in cornmeal, adding more vegetables like okra, or reducing the liquid by cooking it down. Ingredients like instant mash, cream, or coconut milk can also thicken gumbo but will be less traditional.

Do you simmer gumbo with the lid on or off? ›

Add salt, black pepper, thyme, bay leaves, oregano, sage, and Creole seasoning. Stir well. Bring gumbo to a boil and continue boiling for 5 minutes. Then reduce heat to maintain a slow simmer uncovered for approximately 1 hour or an entire day.

How do you fix a gumbo that is too thin? ›

Gumbo is generally thickened with file or with okra.

Does gumbo file make gumbo slimy? ›

Filé is more than a thickener; it also imparts an earthy flavor and has a fruity aroma similar to coriander seeds. Add filé to gumbo or other liquid mixtures shortly before serving. Adding it while the liquid is boiling can yield a stringy or slimy texture.

Which is more soupy gumbo or jambalaya? ›

Gumbo is really a soup or stew that's often served over a little rice, while jambalaya is made with the rice cooked into the dish, making the grain an integral part of it. In gumbo, there should be more liquid than rice, while jambalaya should not be liquid-y or mushy. "Jambalaya is a way to cook rice.

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