10 of the most aerodynamic cars ever made (2024)

Wondering which cars are the best at slipping through the air? Our rundown picks 10 of the most aerodynamic cars

It stands to reason that a car that can glide smoothly through the air should be more efficient than one that creates a lot of drag. That’s where the advanced science of aerodynamics comes in.

Simply put, aerodynamics is the way air interacts with objects, in this case a car. The most aerodynamic shape in nature is a teardrop, it has a drag coefficient (Cd) of 0.04. This is the reason why so many aerodynamically efficient cars often look like a well-used bar of soap.

The practical and legal requirements needed to make a car road-legal rarely allow designers and engineers to come close to that sort of figure, but that hasn’t stopped them from trying.

Buying a car with aerodynamics in mind may not be at the top of everybody’s shopping list, but getting the best possible value for money certainly is. Check out our best new car deals here to see if anything takes your fancy.

Here are 10 of most aerodynamic production cars ever made, from some impressive early attempts to the latest road-going marvels.

Our pick of 10 of the most aerodynamic cars are:

  1. McLaren Speedtail
  2. Vauxhall Calibra
  3. Tesla Model 3
  4. Porsche Taycan
  5. Mercedes A-Class Saloon
  6. BMW 5 Series Efficient Dynamics
  7. Tatra T77A
  8. Tesla Model S
  9. Mercedes EQS Saloon
  10. Volkswagen XL1

1. McLaren Speedtail (2020-present)

10 of the most aerodynamic cars ever made (1)

Drag coefficient: 0.278 Cd

When attempting to design their fastest road-going model ever, McLaren relied on a whole lot of hybrid power and a super slippery shape to reach the projected 250mph top speed. The elongated tail, lack of traditional side mirrors and aero front wheel covers all helped the McLaren Speedtail make the most of its impressive 1,055hp power output. In fact, it is reputed to be able to go a whole lot faster were it not for the limiting factors of the tyres and other components.

2. Vauxhall Calibra (1989-97)

10 of the most aerodynamic cars ever made (2)

Drag coefficient: 0.26Cd

Aerodynamic excellence isn’t the sole preserve of multi-million pound exotics, the humble Vauxhall Calibra coupe became the most aerodynamic production car when it went on sale way back in 1989.

A low frontal area, tight panel gaps, flush door handles and obsessive attention to every detail made it the aerodynamic champ until 1999 when the Audi A2 took the crown with a 0.25 Cd. Even the current generation Vauxhall Astra hatchback just manages to match the Calibra’s impressive effort from over three decades ago.

10 of the most aerodynamic cars ever made (3)

3. Tesla Model 3 (2017-present)

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Drag coefficient: 0.23Cd

Tesla has set the standard when it comes to EV performance and range for years, and part of its success comes from the low drag design of their cars. The Tesla Model 3 is the marque’s best-seller and the impressive 374-mile range of the Long Range model wouldn’t be possible without its ultra-low 0.23Cd drag coefficient.

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4. Porsche Taycan (2019-present)

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Drag coefficient: 0.22Cd

Squeezing every last mile out of electric car batteries has become something of an obsession for auto manufacturers, this has pushed them to develop the most wind-cheating shapes possible. The Porsche Taycan was designed using 3D Computational Flow Dynamics (CFD) and spent 1,500 hours in a wind tunnel to achieve its 0.22Cd rating.

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5. Mercedes A-Class Saloon (2018-present)

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Drag coefficient: 0.22Cd

Mercedes has developed some rather smooth and slippery designs in recent years, with even its base models like the A-Class Saloon now among the most aerodynamically efficient cars on the road. Fanatical attention to detail means that even the wider and taller S-Class models are still just as good at cutting through the air.

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6. BMW 5 Series Efficient Dynamics (2011-13)

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Drag coefficient: 0.22Cd

Sometimes tweaking an existing design can yield impressive aerodynamic improvements, too. BMW proved this with its 5 Series Efficient Dynamics models. In an attempt to lower fuel consumption and thereby running costs, BMW fitted low rolling resistance tyres and streamlined alloy wheels to its luxury saloon to bring its drag down to just 0.22Cd, while changes to the transmission resulted in low revs at cruising speed. BMW no longer offers Efficient Drive as a standalone model, but its current cars have features such as active shutters in the front grille and smoothed-off undertrays to help improve aerodynamic efficiency levels. A regular 3 Series, for example still has a 0.23Cd drag coefficient.

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7. Tatra T77A (1935-38)

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Drag coefficient: 0.212Cd

Tatra is a Czechoslovakian automotive brand (car production ceased in 1999) that has produced some fascinating designs over the years. The 1935 T77A had a V8 engine mounted in the rear that, despite its modest 60hp output, could reach almost 90mph thanks to its unbelievably aerodynamic shape. Even to this day, the 0.212Cd drag factor has been bettered by only a handful of production cars.

8. Tesla Model S (2012-present)

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Drag coefficient: 0.208Cd

Tesla returns to our list with the Model S, its first production four-door saloon, and still the range-topper when it comes to acceleration and range. Its 0.208Cd drag figure is also up there with the most aerodynamic cars ever designed. The Dual Motor Model S boasts a 405-mile range from a 100kWh battery pack, aided by flush-mounted door handles, a flat undertray, and plenty other aero-friendly features. Every little bit counts, as evidenced by the 30-mile range drop if you choose the larger 21-inch wheels over the standard 19-inch units.

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9. Mercedes-EQS (2021-present)

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Drag coefficient: 0.202Cd

While Mercedes’ regular petrol and diesel models are already slipperier than a bucket full of eels, it has been pushing the limits even further with its concept cars like the VISION EQXX – which manages a 0.17Cd. The just-released all-electric EQS Saloon has clearly implemented some of the advanced features of the concept car as it is now the most aerodynamic production car on sale.

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10. Volkswagen XL1 (2015-16)

10 of the most aerodynamic cars ever made (11)

Drag coefficient: 0.199Cd

You may never have seen the futuristic-looking VW XL1 before because it was limited to just 250 units when it was introduced in 2013. During that short period, it was the most aerodynamically efficient production car on sale, this would still be the case if it were available to buy new today. It featured a body almost devoid of protrusions and was so narrow that the two occupants it could accommodate had to sit behind each other.

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10 of the most aerodynamic cars ever made (2024)

FAQs

10 of the most aerodynamic cars ever made? ›

Wind tunnel testing has now confirmed that Lightyear 0 will be the most aerodynamic production car in history, with a breakthrough drag coefficient (Cd) of 0.175.

What's the most aerodynamic car of all time? ›

Wind tunnel testing has now confirmed that Lightyear 0 will be the most aerodynamic production car in history, with a breakthrough drag coefficient (Cd) of 0.175.

Which car has the best aerodynamics? ›

Tesla Model S

On its website, Tesla says that adjustments it made through the years have managed to shave the Model S drag coefficient to 0.208, claiming it to be the most aerodynamically efficient production car in the world.

What is the lowest drag coefficient car in 2024? ›

What are the most aerodynamic electric cars in 2024? The most aerodynamic electric car is Lightyear 0 with a drag coefficient Cd of 0.175.

What is the lowest aerodynamic drag car? ›

Example drag coefficients
Calendar YearAutomobileCd
2021Mercedes-Benz EQS0.20
2022Lucid Air0.197
2024Xiaomi SU70.195
1996General Motors EV10.19
9 more rows

What shape has the least drag? ›

The most aerodynamic shape in nature is a teardrop, it has a drag coefficient (Cd) of 0.04. This is the reason why so many aerodynamically efficient cars often look like a well-used bar of soap.

What is the most successful flying car? ›

The most successful example, in that several were made and one is still flying, is the 1949 Taylor Aerocar.

What is the fastest vehicle ever built? ›

ThrustSSC

What is the most aerodynamic thing on Earth? ›

The most aerodynamic shape in the world, the teardrop, comes from nature. With its rounded nose at the front that tapers towards the rear, the shape is formed by the flow of water down an object meeting opposition from the air around it.

What car is ranked #1 in reliability? ›

Lexus ranks highest overall in vehicle dependability for a second consecutive year, with a score of 135 PP100. Among premium brands, Porsche (175 PP100) ranks second and BMW (190 PP100) ranks third. Toyota ranks highest in the mass market segment, with a score of 147 PP100.

What car has the least problems? ›

9 of the most reliable cars
  1. 2024 Kia Forte (Top-rated compact car) ...
  2. 2024 Kia K5 (Top-rated midsize car) ...
  3. 2022 Toyota C-HR (Top-rated small SUV) ...
  4. 2024 Kia Sportage (Top-rated compact SUV) ...
  5. 2024 Chevrolet Blazer (Top-rated midsize SUV) ...
  6. 2023 Chevrolet Tahoe (Top-rated large SUV) ...
  7. 2024 Toyota Sienna (Top-rated minivan)
Jan 2, 2024

What is the most reliable car brand of all time? ›

These Are the 10 Most Reliable Cars of All Time — How Many Miles Could They Reach?
  • Honda Accord. ...
  • Toyota Camry. ...
  • Jeep Cherokee. ...
  • Mercedes-Benz W124. ...
  • Volvo 900. ...
  • Toyota 4Runner. Potential Top Mileage: 300,000-400,000. ...
  • Lexus LS 400. Potential Top Mileage: 250,000+ ...
  • Honda Civic. Potential Top Mileage: 300,000+
Jan 4, 2024

What is the fastest car in the world? ›

y20india099@gmail.com
  • KOENIGSEGG JESKO ABSOLUTE: 300 MPH.
  • SSC TUATARA : 283 MPH.
  • KOENIGSEGG AGERA RS: 278 MPH.
  • HENNESSEY VENOM F5 : 272 MPH.
  • BUGATTI VEYRON 16.4 SUPER SPORT : 268 MPH.
  • RIMAC NEVERA : 256 MPH.
  • MCLAREN SPEEDTAIL : 250 MPH.
  • KOENIGSEGG GEMERA: 249 MPH.
Apr 25, 2024

What is the most aerodynamic animal? ›

The results revealed that stork has the greatest aerodynamic efficiency followed by albatross and eagle. However, at zero angle of attack, the albatross aerodynamic efficiency exceeded all the other birds by a significant amount.

Are drag cars safe? ›

It's Relatively Safe

Of course, the speed and power of the drag racing cars still make it a potentially dangerous sport, but that's why safety equipment and regulations are applied to ensure that if anything goes wrong, the drivers are protected, and race marshals are nearby for emergency attention.

Is a Bugatti aerodynamic? ›

This development process involved both virtual simulation and real-life wind tunnel testing, and both were crucial in creating a car capable of carving through the wind at incredible speeds, and even at a top speed above 260 mph, Bugatti used this aerodynamic development to ensure that comfort remained uncompromised, ...

What was the first aerodynamic car? ›

Edmund Rumpler's 1921 Tropfenwagen was the first series-produced aerodynamically designed automobile, before the Chrysler Airflow and the Tatra 77.

How are F1 cars so aerodynamic? ›

According to Zha, the majority of the downforce in F1 cars is generated from the front wing, which directs the air to other parts of the car so that air can effectively be used toward the rear of the car. The wing also is there to direct air underneath the car as well.

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