Classic Pot Roast (2024)

Classic pot roast with tender braised beef and chunky carrots and potatoes is loaded with comforting flavor and is easy to make. Since it calls for a relatively inexpensive cut of beef, it’s also budget-friendly making it a real homerun!

Classic Pot Roast (1)

I believe every home cook should have a pot roast recipe they turn to when the weather cools down and comfort food is on the brain.

My classic pot roast recipe is not only easy to make, but the methods I highlight below help yield maximum flavor, super tender beef, and the best pot roast sauce you’ve ever had!

Beef pot roast is great served with a side of green vegetables, such as roasted broccoli or honey balsamic Brussels sprouts.

And even though my pot roast recipe includes potatoes, you can opt to serve it over roasted garlic mashed potatoes instead.

A little horseradish sauce on the side would also be great!

While classic pot roast is wonderful for quiet evenings at home, it’s also a great option for dinner parties and holidays including Christmas Day!

Table of Contents

  • Recipe Ingredients
  • How to make it
  • Top tips
  • Frequently Asked Questions
  • More comforting beef recipes
  • Classic Pot Roast Recipe

Recipe Ingredients

Most ingredients for this recipe are shown in the pic below and special notes are made in this bulleted list to assist you.

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  • Chuck roast. I use chuck roast because its fat profile makes it uniquely suited for pot roast. You can also use leaner roasts such as rump roast, top round, and bottom round.
  • Beef stock. I used my homemade beef stock for this recipe, but you can also use low-sodium store-bought beef stock, or make a quick stock using beef base, such as Better than Bullion brand.
  • Red wine. Opt for a dry red wine such as cabernet, merlot, or chianti. If you can’t have alcohol, you can replace the wine with additional stock.
  • Potatoes. Use small waxy potatoes such as Yukon Golds or red potatoes since they tend to hold their shape better after hours of braising.
  • Tomato paste. Canned or tubed paste adds great body to the pot roast.
  • Worcestershire sauce. This adds great flavor to many beef recipes!
  • Thyme. Tie up your thyme sprigs for easy removal.
  • Flour. All-purpose flour is added to thicken the sauce. If you prefer to not use flour, refer to the other thickening suggestions in step 12 below.

See therecipe cardfor complete information oningredientsandquantities.

How to make it

Eachnumber correspondsto the numberedwritten stepsbelow.

  1. Preheat the oven to 325f and set the rack to the middle of the oven allowing enough room to accommodate a Dutch oven and its lid. Chop 8 cloves of garlic and slice 2 large onions into large pieces. Cut 2 pounds of carrots and 1 1/2 pounds of small potatoes into large chunks. Mince 3 tablespoons of flat-leaf parsley and set aside (Photo #1).
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  1. Using kitchen twine, tie up a 4-pound chuck roast, or ask your butcher to tie it up for you. Heat a large pan to medium heat, then pat the chuck roast dry with paper towels and season with 2 1/2 teaspoons of salt and 1/2 teaspoon of pepper (Photo #2).
  2. Add 2 tablespoons of vegetable oil to the pan along with the chuck roast and sear until browned on all sides (about 15 minutes total). Remove from the pan and allow the roast to rest on a plate (Photo #3).
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  1. Add 1/2 cup of homemade beef stock (or low sodium storebought beef stock) to the pan and use a flat wooden spoon to dislodge the brown bits from the pan. Add the pan sauce to a bowl with 1 1/2 cups of beef stock and set aside (Photo #4).
  2. Heat a large Dutch oven to medium heat and add 1/4 cup of olive oil along with the onions and a pinch of salt and cook for about 10 minutes or until the onion is translucent (Photo #5).
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  1. Add 3 tablespoons of tomato paste and cook for 3 minutes, then add 1/4 cup of all-purpose flour and mix for about 1 minute or until the white flour specks are gone (Photo #6).
  2. Add the beef stock, 1 1/2 cups of dry red wine, 10 sprigs of thyme (tied), 2 large bay leaves, and 2 tablespoons of Worcestershire sauce to the pot and bring to a boil while stirring to break up any clumps of flour (Photo #7).
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  1. After 2 minutes of boiling, add the roast to the pot (Photo #8).
  2. Cover the pot and place into the oven to roast for 1 1/2 hours (Photo #9).
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  1. After 11/2 hours, remove the pot and uncover it. Quickly add the potatoes and carrots to the pot and cover again. Return it to the oven for another 2-2 1/2 hours (Photo #10).
  2. After 2 1/2 hours or once the meat reaches an internal temperature of 200-210f, remove the pot from the oven (Photo #11).
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  1. Transfer the pot roast, carrots, and potatoes to a serving plate and tent with foil. Remove and discard the bay leaves and thyme. If desired, de-grease the sauce by using a ladle to remove the fat, or by laying paper towels on top of the sauce to absorb some of the fat. By this point, the sauce will be quite thick thanks to the flour, but to make it even thicker, use an immersion blender or ladle the sauce into a countertop blender to blend the softened onions and a few potatoes. You can also heat the pot with sauce over medium-high heat to reduce it until it coats the back of a spoon or use a slurry of flour and water or cornstarch and water. (Photo #12). The roast can be shredded or cut into chunks and mixed with sauce before serving. Discard any large pieces of fat before serving, and season the carrots and potatoes with salt and pepper to taste. Garnish with the parsley, serve, and enjoy!
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Top tips

  • Tie the beef. Use kitchen twine to tie up the roast or ask your butcher to tie it for you. Doing so will create a more even shape of the roast which will allow for even searing and braising.
  • Use homemade stock. To achieve restaurant quality taste, I suggest using homemade beef stock. You’ll get superior results every time!
  • Serving. I like to cut the pot roast into chunks and serve it on a plate with a few carrots and potatoes topped with the thickened pot roast sauce. If preferred, you can shred all the pot roast before serving and toss with the sauce.

Frequently Asked Questions

Should vegetables be on the top or bottom of pot roast?

I recommend adding the vegetables (carrots and potatoes) to the top and sides of your pot roast and only do so after the roast has cooked for the first 1 1/2 hours so that they do not get too mushy.

What’s the best way to thicken my pot roast sauce?

I used flour to thicken the sauce, but you can omit it and opt for another method. Once the pot roast is fully cooked, transfer it to a plate along with the vegetables. The sauce will be left in the pan and can either be heated over medium-high heat to thicken, or you can use an immersion blender or ladle into a countertop blender and puree a few potatoes along with the sauce to thicken it.

You can also make a slurry using 1-2 tablespoons of cornstarch and a few tablespoons of water or 2-3 tablespoons of flour and water, mix together, and add to the simmering sauce. The cornstarch mix will thicken it more quickly (1 minute) than the flour slurry (~3 minutes) and cornstarch has about double the thickening power of flour.

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More comforting beef recipes

  • Shepherd’s Pie – the classic with ground lamb, peas, carrots, and Guinness.
  • Prime rib – tender and juicy slow-roasted beef with au jus.
  • Classic Chili – with ground beef, beans, ancho, and chipotle chiles, and a touch of chocolate.
  • Salisbury Steak – ground beef patties with a mushroom brown gravy.
  • Meatloaf with Brown Gravy – with ground beef and a delicious meatloaf brown gravy.
  • Hungarian Goulash – chunks of beef with potatoes, carrots, and peppers in a flavorful paprika-forward broth.

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Classic Pot Roast

4.91 from 22 votes

Prep: 10 minutes mins

Cook: 4 hours hrs

Total: 4 hours hrs 10 minutes mins

Servings: 6

Classic pot roast is the ultimate comfort food dish. Tender braised beef, potatoes, and carrots marry together in the most flavorful sauce!

Ingredients

  • 4 pound chuck roast tied
  • 2 1/2 teaspoons salt
  • 1/2 teaspoon pepper
  • 2 tablespoons vegetable oil
  • 1/4 cup olive oil
  • 2 large yellow onions cut into large pieces
  • 8 cloves garlic chopped
  • 3 tablespoons tomato paste
  • 1/4 cup all-purpose flour
  • 1 1/2 cup dry red wine
  • 2 cups low-sodium beef stock divided
  • 2 large bay leaves
  • 2 tablespoons Worcestershire sauce
  • 10 sprigs thyme tied
  • 1 1/2 pounds red or small yellow potatoes cut into large chunks
  • 2 pounds carrots cut into 3-inch chunks
  • 3 tablespoons flat-leaf parsley minced, garnish
  • salt and pepper to taste

Instructions

  • Preheat oven to 325f and set the rack in the middle of the oven to accommodate a Dutch oven with its lid.

  • Heat a large pan to medium heat. Pat the chuck roast dry with paper towels then season with salt and pepper. Add the oil to the pan along with the chuck roast. Sear until browned on all sides (about 15 minutes total) then remove the roast to a plate.

  • Add a 1/2 cup of beef stock to the pot and scrape off all of the browned bits. Pour the pan sauce into the same vessel as the remaining beef stock and set aside.

  • Heat a large Dutch oven to medium heat, add the olive oil and onions along with a pinch of salt, and cook until translucent (about 10 minutes). Add the garlic and cook for another 2 minutes or until fragrant.

  • Add the tomato paste and cook for 3 minutes then add the flour and mix until all of the white specks have vanished (about 1 minute).

  • Add the red wine, beef stock, thyme, bay leaves, and Worcestershire sauce to the pot and bring to a boil while stirring to break up any flour clumps. Boil for 2 minutes then turn off the heat and add the roast back to the pot and cover. Place into the oven to roast.

  • After 1 1/2 hours, remove the pot and uncover it. Quickly add the potatoes and carrots to the pot and cover again. Return to the oven for another 2 to 2 1/2 hours or until the meat reaches an internal temperature of 200-210f.

  • Place the pot roast and veggies on a plate and tent with foil. Remove and discard the bay leaves and thyme bundle from the Dutch oven.

  • To de-grease the sauce, lay paper towels on top of the sauce to absorb the fat then discard or use a ladle to skim some of the fat.

  • The sauce will usually be quite thick from the added flour, but for an even thicker sauce, simply use an immersion blender to blend the softened onions and a few potatoes. Alternatively, heat just the pot with the sauce over medium-high heat to reduce until the sauce coats the back of a wooden spoon. Or make a slurry of 2 tablespoons flour and 1/4 cup of water. Pour into the simmering sauce and stir for a few minutes until adequately thickened.

  • The roast can be shredded or cut into chunks and mixed with the sauce. Any large pieces of fat can be discarded right before serving. Season the carrots and potatoes with salt and pepper to taste and garnish with parsley. Enjoy!

Notes

  • Chuck roast makes the best pot roast due to its unique fat profile, but other leaner roasts such as rump roast, top round, and bottom round can also be used.
  • Many people will enjoy the pot roast sauce as is and will not need to make a thicker gravy. If you do enjoy a thicker sauce, by all means, follow the instructions to boil and/or add a slurry of flour and water.
  • Leftovers can be saved for up to 3 days in the fridge and can be reheated in the oven.

Nutrition

Calories: 944kcal | Carbohydrates: 46.6g | Protein: 105.9g | Fat: 30g | Saturated Fat: 9.8g | Cholesterol: 305mg | Sodium: 1260mg | Potassium: 2115mg | Fiber: 8.6g | Calcium: 109mg | Iron: 13mg

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

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Classic Pot Roast (2024)

FAQs

Does pot roast get more tender the longer you cook it? ›

Yes, pot roast absolutely becomes more tender the longer it cooks. Roasts are generally made from tougher cuts of meat, such as chuck or brisket, which contain a lot of collagen, connective tissue, and fat. These tougher tissues require a long cooking time to break down and for the collagen to converts into gelatin.

How do I make my pot roast less tough? ›

A surefire way to make a tender, juicy pot roast is through braising; that is, cooking the meat in a small amount of liquid in a tightly covered pot at low temperature. Stove top roast recipes can be customized with your choice of herbs, vegetables, potatoes, and liquid braising mixtures.

Why is my pot roast still tough in the crock pot? ›

WHY IS MY CROCK POT ROAST TOUGH? If your crock pot roast is tough, it is possible you didn't use a boneless chuck roast, in which cases some cuts of meat will never become fall-apart tender OR more likely, you did not cook your beef long enough. If your pot roast seems tough, cook on!

Do you have to put liquid in a crockpot with roast? ›

Some recipes call for liquid, some do not. It mainly comes down to the type of meat you use. Cuts like chuck roast will release more fat and moisture than leaner cuts, so they don't need any water. In addition, the slow cooker itself creates some moisture, which helps keep the meat juicy.

Why is my roast still tough after 7 hours? ›

There are several reasons why this could have happened even after so much cooking. First, your choice of a rump roast could be a factor since cuts from the hind quarter are very muscular and, since muscles are the most resistant to breaking, this cut is quite stubborn when it comes to becoming tender.

Is it better to slow cook or pressure cook a pot roast? ›

Taste: For overall taste, the pressure cooker was the hands-down winner. Beef, carrots, and potatoes all retained their rich flavors. After 8 hours in the slow cooker, they emerged bland and seemed to need salt.

Why is my roast still tough after pressure cooking? ›

If it's still tough, you will need to cook it longer. The pressure cooking process breaks down tough meat, making it tender. Put the lid back on, seal the pressure cooker, and cook at high pressure for another 10 to 20 minutes.

Why is my pot roast still tough after 8 hours reddit? ›

Generally it's from cooking it too high or not long enough. 10 hours on low is way better than 4 hours on high.

Why is my pot roast always dry and tough? ›

The most likely cause of this is overcooking. As meat cooks, its muscle fibers shorten in both length and width and eventually squeeze out the juices they normally hold. As you can imagine, this leaves meat dry, and often stringy in texture. To avoid this problem, choose less-tender cuts of meat.

Is roast better in crockpot or oven? ›

Is roast better in the Crock-Pot or oven? It's delicious both ways. If you want to give your crock-pot a whirl, here's a slow cooker pot roast recipe for you. But pot roast is plenty easy to make in the oven!

How much liquid should be in a pot roast? ›

Put the roast in the pot; the water should come only about 1 inch up the sides of the meat. Reduce the heat so the liquid is simmering, not boiling, and cover the pot tightly with the lid so meat braises.

Is 6 hours on low enough for a roast? ›

directions. Place roast into crockpot and surround with vegetables. Combine beef broth and vegetable soup mix, then add to crockpot. Cover and cook on LOW 6-8 hours or HIGH 3-4 hours.

Do potatoes go on top or bottom of meat in a crockpot? ›

Place firm, slow-cooking root vegetables like potatoes and carrots at the bottom of the crock and pile the meat on top. Set the heat level: A general rule of thumb is that cooking on the low setting (170 degrees F for most models) takes about twice as long as cooking on high (280 degrees F on most models).

Is it better to slow cook a roast on low or high? ›

The meat will be falling apart, and the vegetables soft and tender. Remember to taste test and add extra balsamic vinegar, brown sugar, salt or pepper if needed. PRO TIP: It's better to cook pot roast on the low setting rather than the high setting. Your meat will be tender and delicious every time.

How long does it take for a pot roast to get tender? ›

Cook until fork tender, 2 1/2- 3 1/2 hours (meat needs to remain above 200 degrees F. for 30 minutes).

Does roast beef get softer the longer you cook it? ›

Your meat will be juicier and more tender

The longer cooking time and the low heat complement each other perfectly. As a result, even though the meat is cooked for far longer, it doesn't dry out because the temperature is low. As a result, this is the best way to retain all the natural juices of the meat.

Does round roast get more tender the longer you cook it? ›

Essential Tips for a Tender Top Round Roast

More specifically, we mean to cook it using low heat and over a long period, both of which work together to break down fat and tenderize the meat. If you cook it too fast, the natural tenderization process won't have time to work its magic.

How do you make roast more tender after cooking? ›

I would suggest braising. Braising is the act of cooking food in a liquid to add flavor, moisten, and tenderize. It does usually require a longer cooking time, which works best for tougher cuts of meat.

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