The 8 Most Unhealthy Vegetable Oils To Eat & Why This MD Avoids Them (2024)

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The 8 Most Unhealthy Vegetable Oils To Eat & Why This MD Avoids Them (1)

Author:

January 29, 2021

mbg Nutrition & Health Writer

By Abby Moore

mbg Nutrition & Health Writer

Abby Moore is an editorial operations manager at mindbodygreen. She earned a B.A. in Journalism from The University of Texas at Austin and has previously written for Tribeza magazine.

January 29, 2021

Butter is not always high on the list of health foods, but is it healthier than most vegetable oils? According to family physician and New York Times bestselling author Cate Shanahan, M.D., the answer is a resounding yes.

During a mindbodygreen podcast episode, Shanahan says, "I think vegetable oils are the No. 1 cause of health problems in this country." Now, before anyone starts throwing away their cooking oils, Shanahan is only referring to eight specific types of vegetable oils.

Which vegetable oils may need to be avoided?

Eight of the most unhealthy vegetable oils, according to Shanahan, include:

These oils are deemed unhealthy by Shanahan for two reasons: They're highly refined, and they're high in polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA).

Though polyunsaturated fats are actually healthier than saturated and trans fats, (and have been shown to reduce "bad" or LDL1 cholesterol), Shanahan says they're highly unstable. Meaning, when they're exposed to chemicals in the refining process, they're stripped of their antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals.Over time, PUFA becomes stored in the body fat, which may lead to inflammation2.

So, which cooking fats are better?

Seeds, nuts, beans, fruit, dairy, and animal fats are all naturally derived and healthy to eat. Those are all good, Shanahan says, so the question becomes: What kind of added fats are safe?

"For all foods, we have to consider the nature of the fats," Shanahan says. Traditional added fats, like butter, are closer to whole foods than refined oils are. "You don't need high heat, you don't need complicated equipment, you don't need refining machinery," Shanahan says about butter. "You just let the cream rise to the top, skim it off, and then you start churning it around, and that's butter."

The same can be said of olive oil, coconut oil, and avocado oil when they're cold-pressed and unrefined. Traditionally, these oils are squeezed straight from the fruit, or the seed of the fruit, and are not stripped of their antioxidants and minerals.

Bottom line.

Not all fats or cooking oils are unhealthy. In fact, in their natural and unrefined state, fats can be healthy. When possible, Shanahan recommends avoiding or limiting these eight oils: corn, canola, cottonseed, soy, safflower, sunflower, grapeseed, and rice bran oils, which may lead to inflammation over time.

This article was originally published July 23, 2020, and it has been updated.

The 8 Most Unhealthy Vegetable Oils To Eat  & Why This MD Avoids Them (2024)

FAQs

The 8 Most Unhealthy Vegetable Oils To Eat & Why This MD Avoids Them? ›

Not all fats or cooking oils are unhealthy. In fact, in their natural and unrefined state, fats can be healthy. When possible, Shanahan recommends avoiding or limiting these eight oils: corn, canola, cottonseed, soy, safflower, sunflower, grapeseed, and rice bran oils, which may lead to inflammation over time.

What are the worst vegetable oils for you? ›

Although it's not necessary to completely avoid highly refined oils, consuming them too regularly could harm health, so it's best to limit vegetable oils like corn oil, soybean oil, and oil blends and instead use oils that have been linked to health benefits, like olive oil.

What vegetable oils should you stay away from? ›

The oils which should be avoided for cooking are oils like soybean, corn, canola, sunflower, and safflower. These oils have unstable fats and will decimate the nutritional properties of your food. Oh, and they'll give you a big fat health risk in the meantime.

What is the unhealthiest oil to cook with? ›

The Worst Cooking Oils
  • Palm oil.
  • Vegetable oil.
  • Soybean oil.
  • Sunflower oil.
  • Coconut oil.
  • Margarine.
  • Shortening.
  • Butter.

What are the toxic vegetable oils? ›

8 Harmful Seed Oils
  • Canola oil.
  • Corn oil.
  • Cottonseed oil.
  • Grapeseed oil.
  • Rice bran oil.
  • Safflower oil.
  • Soy oil.
  • Sunflower oil.
May 11, 2022

What is the safest vegetable oil to eat? ›

What are the healthiest cooking oils?
  1. Olive oil. ...
  2. Avocado oil. ...
  3. Rapeseed oil. ...
  4. Ghee (clarified butter) ...
  5. Coconut oil. ...
  6. Red palm oil. ...
  7. Sunflower oil. ...
  8. Sesame oil.
Feb 17, 2023

Which cooking oil doesn't clog arteries? ›

LDL cholesterol can clog arteries and lead to heart disease and stroke. Meanwhile, oils like olive, avocado, canola, sesame and grapeseed oil are higher in unsaturated fat and healthier for the heart. When looking for a healthy cooking oil, Dr. Wood recommends choosing one that's liquid at room temperature.

Which vegetable oils are inflammatory? ›

Omega-6s are found in oils such as corn, safflower, sunflower, soy and vegetable and products made with those oils. Excess consumption of omega-6s can trigger the body to produce pro-inflammatory chemicals, and the American diet tends to be very high in omega-6s.

What vegetable oil does to your body? ›

Vegetable Oil Nutrition

In some cases, vegetable oil consists of primarily polyunsaturated fatty acids, or PUFAs. Your body can't make PUFAs, and according to the American Heart Association, consuming these fats can have heart-health benefits, especially if you use them to replace sources of saturated fat in your diet.

What is the most stable vegetable oil? ›

Oils high in monounsaturated fats are best for cooking with due to their stability when heated, as well as their potential health benefits. Examples include olive, avocado, and canola oil. Coconut oil is also a stable fat to cook with.

What is the healthiest oil for your heart? ›

1. Olive Oil. Olive oil is a basic ingredient of the famously heart-healthy Mediterranean diet, and it is perfect for drizzling on salads, pasta, and bread. “Olive oil, and especially extra-virgin olive oil, is my favorite oil and the one I primarily use,” says Palumbo.

What's the healthiest oil to fry with? ›

Heart-healthy oils like safflower oil and rice bran oil are perfect because they can withstand frying temperatures of almost 500° F. You can also look to peanut oil and sunflower oil if you're frying at 450° F, or canola oil and vegetable oil to keep temperatures around 400° F.

What are the worst oils for your heart? ›

Partially hydrogenated oils—including sunflower, peanut, corn, and canola oils—oxidize rapidly when they're heated. So, they have a pro-inflammatory effect on the body, which means they can contribute to inflammation and heart disease. You also want to avoid foods with trans fats and partially hydrogenated oils.

What are the dirty 8 oils? ›

They are eight of the most unhealthy vegetable oils. They include the following. Get out of pen and write these down. Corn oil, canola, also called rape seed oil, cotton seed oil, soy oils, sunflower oil, sunflower oil, grape seed oil, and rice bran oil.

What oils are carcinogenic when heated? ›

However, with any unsaturated oil, including olive oil, heating it repeatedly to a high heat (say for deep frying) will cause the oil to develop compounds that have been found to have carcinogenic properties when tested on rats.

How long does vegetable oil stay in your system? ›

It's roughly two years. That means if you stop consuming all oils and all high omega-6 foods and there are others, we can get into that, it's probably going to take you quite a few months, if not 2 or 3 years, to get these entirely out of your system.

What is the healthiest oil to use for frying? ›

Spoiler alert: Olive oil is one of the healthiest oils for frying, but only if you use it correctly. And there are other great options—including soybean oil and peanut oil as well.

Are all vegetable oils inflammatory? ›

The oils you use for cooking and dressing can have a significant impact on your inflammation levels and overall health. As you can see some oils are anti-inflammatory, while others are pro-inflammatory. To follow an anti-inflammatory diet, stick with olive, avocado, coconut, flax and walnut oils.

Is vegetable oil worse for you than olive oil? ›

The oils in your standard grocery store “vegetable oil” bottle are usually the most refined and thus least nutritious. On the other hand, extra virgin olive oil, which is not processed, has multiple nutritional benefits. It is high in both polyunsaturated and monounsaturated fats, a.k.a. the healthy fats.

Is avocado oil healthy? ›

Avocado oil is a healthy fat that provides vitamin E plus plant compounds like polyphenols and carotenoids. It may help support heart health and improve your intake of vitamin E and health-promoting fatty acids. Avocado oil has a high smoke point and makes an excellent choice for sautéing, frying, and baking.

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